Medical transcription is
the art and science of producing a technically and grammatically correct
typewritten report of the dictated word. Medical transcriptionists are
medical language specialists who use headsets and transcribing/computer
equipment to listen to recordings by physicians and other healthcare
professionals. After reviewing and editing for grammar and clarity, the
medical transcriptionist transcribes the dictated reports and returns them
in either printed or electronic form to the dictator for review and
signature or correction.
A medical transcriptionist’s
basic responsibility is to transcribe medical dictation into a complete and
accurate report. Depending on the employment setting, the transcriptionist
may also be responsible for carrying out other office duties.
To understand and accurately
transcribe dictated reports, the medical transcriptionist must demonstrate
an extensive knowledge of medical terminology, anatomy and physiology,
pharmacology, human diseases, surgical procedures, diagnostic studies and
laboratory tests. A medical transcriptionist must also be able to translate
medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms.
Characteristics needed to
become a medical transcriptionist include: excellent English language and
proofreading skills, a strong interest in medical language, good hearing
acuity and listening ability, good keyboarding/typing skills, ability to sit
and work for long hours, a high level of concentration for extended period
of time and the ability to work independently.
Medical transcriptionists may
be found in a variety of settings including the medical records department
in a hospital, radiology/imaging departments, physician offices, outpatient
facilities, outpatient surgery centers, government facilities, long term,
mental health and social service facilities, medical transcription services
and home offices. After gaining work experience, medical transcriptionists
may work independently out of their homes or work at home as an employee of
a hospital or transcription service.
According to the
Occupational Outlook Handbook, demand for medical transcriptionists is
expected to increase due to rapid growth in the healthcare industry spurred
by a growing and aging population. Advancements in voice recognition
technology are not projected to reduce the need for medical
transcriptionists because these workers will continue to be needed to review
and edit drafts of the medical report for accuracy.
Because of the nature of the
program and the availability of resources and facilities, admission to the
program is limited to a new class of 20 students each fall semester.
The program is a
three-semester course of study combining classroom learning and practical
experience leading to entry-level employment. At the end of the program,
students who have successfully passed all the courses receive a certificate
of completion. In addition, the student is earning college credits from an
accredited institution, which may be applied to other courses of study in
the future.
Prospective students in the
medical transcription certificate program must meet criteria as outlined in
program pre-application requirements. Fulfilling the criteria does not
guarantee admission to the program. You must apply and be accepted into the
program to take MTC courses.
The medical transcription
certificate program has been approved by the Ohio Board of Regents.
According to
various sections of the Ohio Law and Regulations for Certification and
Licensure Boards, persons convicted of any felony or a misdemeanor may not
be accepted into a health program at Stark State College; may not be able to
take the licensure or certification examinations; may be refused acceptance
of placement by the clinical/practicum sites; or may have restrictions
placed on their ability to practice. For more information, contact the dean
of student services and the applicable licensure/certification board.
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